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Making an application
Following recommendations in the 1993 Hilmer Review, the Commonwealth Government introduced a national access regime for infrastructure services in 1995. The regime, set out at Part IIIA of the Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth), establishes a legal right for third parties to share the use of certain infrastructure services on reasonable terms and conditions. The regime is confined to the services of major infrastructure facilities where it would be uneconomic to develop another facility to provide the service and where access is needed to promote competition in another market.
Part IIIA establishes three pathways for a party to seek access to an infrastructure service
Through declaration which establishes a right for any party to negotiate terms and conditions of access with the service provider. If negotiations fail, declaration also gives an access seeker the right to seek binding arbitration by the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC).
By using an existing State or Territory access regime. Declaration is not available for infrastructure services that are already the subject of an effective State or Territory access regime. The question of effectiveness of a State or Territory access regime can be predetermined by applying for certification.
Under terms and conditions set out in a voluntary access undertaking approved by the ACCC.
Declaration
Access to monopoly facilities
Certification
State and Territory access regimes
National Gas Law
Gas pipeline coverage, classification and form of regulation
